The ground has received its first light covering of snow, the air is clear and freezing cold – winter has arrived. For many cats, this is a magical time full of discoveries: they chase snowflakes, sneak carefully through the fresh snow and sniff out scents that lie in the cold air. Owners of outdoor cats know how special these wintry adventures are to them. But as temperatures fall, worries also arise. Could my cat freeze to death outside?
Learn how to recognise the signs of hypothermia and how to accompany your cat through the winter in the best possible way. Because one thing is certain: with proper care and prudence, your cat can safely enjoy the winter!
How does cold weather affect cats' body temperature?
Cats are curious by nature and love to explore their surroundings, even when temperatures drop. Adults and healthy cats are well-prepared for the cold thanks to their thick fur and active metabolism. They can keep warm for significant stretches, even in frosty temperatures. But it takes energy to keep warm, and when a cat is out in the cold for a long time, its energy reserves can run out. Once their energy stores are depleted, it becomes increasingly difficult to maintain body temperature. If a cat loses its ability to keep itself warm, the situation quickly turns critical. Snow and cold, wet ground can additionally cool and irritate their sensitive paws.
Tip: In winter, omega-3 and omega-6 fatty acids are particularly important for providing optimal support to your cat's coat, skin and immune system. Salmon and salmon oil are natural sources of these important fatty acids..
Can cats freeze to death in the cold?
Unfortunately, cats, like most mammals, can freeze to death in the cold. However, it is rather unlikely and can be avoided with some precautions. Outdoor cats in particular have a thick and protective winter coat that protects them from the elements. But extreme temperatures below -5°C can be a danger. Younger and older cats, as well as those that are sick or have a light undercoat, are particularly at risk here. Long stays outdoors also put them at risk of frostbite in sensitive areas such as the ears, paws and tail tip – so watch for discolouration or swelling and seek immediate veterinary attention if you recognise any of these signs.
Tip: It is particularly important to allow cats access to a warm and sheltered place at all times during the coldest days. A cuddly spot inside or a well-insulated shelter in the garden offer warmth and security.
What signs show a cat is suffering from the cold?
Cats have different ways of showing the cold is bothering them. In addition to obvious physical symptoms such as shivering and stiff posture, there are also more subtle behavioural changes that indicate that your cat is freezing and needs support. If your feline friend suddenly starts seeking the protection of corners or blankets more often, they are craving warmth. Also pay attention to lethargic behaviour or a dull coat – this may mean that the cold is already attacking their energy reserves. Similarly, a change in eating behaviour, such as loss of appetite, can be a sign of being too cold. In such cases, cosy safe spaces and particularly nutritious delicacies, help to restore their energy levels.
Offer your cat a safe, warm place indoors and if possible, don't let them out at all in frosty temperatures.
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